In the House (Dans la maison),
105 mins, rated MA15+, opens 27 June 2013
By MICHELE ASPREY, Lawyer
(This is my review as published in
the June issue of the NSW Law Society Journal)
The art of storytelling: it was the theme of the just-concluded Sydney
Writers’ Festival, and it’s a popular subject for filmmakers.
Last October came The Words
(Klugman & Sternthal), which explored a case of plagiarism by a
failed writer (ironically for a film about words, the script left a lot
to be desired). Then there was Seven
Psychopaths (LSJ Nov 2012) about a scriptwriter with writers’
block. In September we will see Sarah Polley’s autobiographical
documentary film Stories We Tell,
in which she reveals a fascinating family secret, but at the same time
examines the ways we distort the truth in the telling. That’s a
film not to miss – especially for lawyers who understand that versions
of the “truth” may differ, depending who’s observing and what’s at
stake.
This month, we have the French film In
the House, directed by the prolific François Ozon (8 Women, 2002, Swimming Pool, 2003, Potiche, 2010). It’s a fascinating
exploration of storytelling and writing, what it takes to be a writer,
and the effect of the writer on the lives of others, including readers.
It examines the creative process, and the voyeuristic nature of both
writing and reading.
Germain (Fabrice Luchini from Potiche
and The Women on the Sixth Floor,
2010) is a high-school literature teacher at the aptly named
Lycée Gustave Flaubert. He is reading a series of dreadful
essays by his students, when he comes across one that stops him in his
tracks. The student, Claude, writes of charming his way into his
friend’s house, and becoming increasingly close to his friend’s mother
(Emmanuelle Seigner). Germain offers to help Claude improve his
writing by means of private coaching. Claude’s talent may have
refreshed Germain’s enthusiasm for teaching, but how much of this is
renewed inspiration, and how much is due to a voyeuristic interest in
Claude’s story of his developing relationship with his adopted family?
As he becomes more morally compromised by his involvement in Claude’s
life, how far will Germain go to enable the story to continue? And is
Claude actually doing the things he describes, or is he making it all
up?
Writers sometimes speak of their guilt – or at least discomfort – in
cannibalizing the lives of their families and friends to give them
working material, and in these days of receding privacy, there’s very
little of our lives that we can keep to ourselves (the News of the World scandal
illustrated that quite dramatically). But given the popularity of
social media such as Facebook and Twitter, and the proliferation of
reality TV, the younger generations may not value privacy in the way
that older people did. Maybe the concept is on the way out, although
privacy advocates have the occasional win, as in SF v Shoalhaven City Council [2013]
NSWADT 94, where Shoalhaven City Council was ordered to switch off its
CCTV cameras in Nowra.
Serious issues are explored in In
the House, but it’s also a lot of fun. Director Ozon pokes fun
at new theories of education, and at contemporary art. He blurs the
differences between “reality” (actually a story he’s telling) and
fiction (the story Claude is writing). Viewers must stay on their toes
to keep the layers of reality clear in their minds. Luckily we have a
talented cast to guide us through. Apart from the great comedian
Fabrice Luchini, and the lovely Emmanuelle Seigner (Frantic, 1988, The Diving Bell and the Butterfly,
2007) we have the always-wonderful Kristin Scott Thomas as Germain’s
wife, Jeanne. Newcomer Ernst Umhauer impresses, too, as Claude.
The film looks good, often displaying the bright colours of a slightly
heightened reality, common in Ozon’s films. Ozon is a student of the
history of cinema, and there are clear references to Hitchcock’s Rear Window (1954), and Vertigo (1958), both films about
voyeurism. Ozon also invokes directors Woody Allen and Pier Paulo
Pasolini. But the film seems to run out of steam as it reaches its
end. Like the writer in Seven
Psychopaths, Ozon – and his fictional writer Claude – can’t
decide how to end things. They try a few different options, but there’s
no catharsis there, just a myriad of possibilities. So we, the viewers,
are left to imagine our own ending.