Bringing Out the Dead
rated - HOT! HOT! HOT!
Tough love and fierce beauty
The film commences with Scorsese's trademark narration. Nicolas Cage, playing ambulance driver and paramedic Frank Pierce (is it significant that this was the name of the main character in MASH?). Cage, as Frank, deadpans the narration as if it were film noir or and episode of TV's Dragnet.
Then Scorsese shows us how paramedics do their work. He goes over the medical technique in detail, as he did for gambling in Casino. He even has a speaking role as one of the two radio dispatchers (the other is Queen Latifah, and the two of them carry on a strange and funny ritual of flirtation and rejection). Bringing Out the Dead is deliberately like Taxidriver in its look. It is as if Scorsese and writer Paul Schrader decided that they wanted to make Taxidriver again for the new millennium, but didn't want to do it again with taxis, so one of them says: "I know. Not taxis. Ambulances!"
So we have Scorsese (and Schrader) revisiting old territory to a degree, but the result is far from a rehash. This is something quite different. Even the New York of its setting struck me as different - it's the old New York of the early 1990s - not the new clean (some say sanitised) version of the new millennium. And this is an intensely spiritual film. It plays with notions of life and death, damnation and salvation, hope and despair, and love and faith. So it's fertile ground for Catholic Scorsese and Calvinist Schrader.
Because Frank is a paramedic, he has some hold over life and death. He "plays God" in a manner of speaking. In one very funny scene he promises to take a man with a manic death-wish to the "termination room" of the hospital, where he can select his preferred method of death. But it's not a role Frank is handling well. He says: "The God of Hellfire is not a role anyone wants to play". Later he says "They taught me to act without thinking... I came to realise that my work was less about saving lives than about bearing witness. I was a grief mop" But Frank is not having a good run of luck when it comes to saving people. When he finally does manage to save someone, it is someone "unworthy" - a drug dealer.
There's religious imagery galore here. One character is impaled on a stake and just hangs there (like an accidental crucifixion). A black woman in the Oasis is like a Mary Magdalene. Just the visual images of the film would be enough reason to see it even if there were no plot. During a drug scene Scorsese bathes the screen in red. It reminded me of Roger Corman's film of Edgar Allen Poe's story "The Mask of the Red Death."
There's also a lot of humour. Frank has three very strange paramedic partners, all of whom try to cope with thre horror in the best way they can. John Goodman copes by eating, Ving Rhames is a zealous Christian who claims credit for "miracles," and Tom Sizemore is a violent loony. There's a funny recurring gag about a junkie named Noel who wants to die. It's mostly the blackest of black humour.
Frank is trying to hang on in the midst of the appalling suffering and horror of the city: "This city - it'll kill you if you aren't strong enough". He makes his living saving lives, but he is the one who needs a saviour. He might have found it in Mary, the daughter of a patient he is trying to save. Will they get together? Will it help them (she herself is a recovering junkie). Frank tells her about his anxieties, and that he's "waiting for his heart to stabilize".
The film is a basically just set of incidents and characters. But Scorsese, the master, transcends that structure and gives us a clear-eyed, tough-minded essay on despair, pain, hope and redemption. Tough love and fierce beauty, you might say.